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Germany/DFL : record cumulative turnover of €5.87bn for the 36 professional clubs

News Tank Football - Paris - Actualité n°410099 - Publié le -
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©  DFL
DFL Economic Report 2023-24 presented on 03/09/2025 - ©  DFL

• "Never before have the 36 clubs reported such a high cumulative turnover: €5.87bn (€4,801.9m for the Bundesliga German professional football first division. 18 clubs. + €1,068.1m for the 2.Bundesliga German second division. 18 clubs. , see below).
• Never before have so many people been employed by the clubs of the Bundesliga and 2.Bundesliga and their subsidiaries: almost 62,000.
• Never before has professional football paid so many taxes and duties: around €1.66bn."

"With the DFL Deutsche Fußball Liga, German professional football league. Economic Report 23-24, German professional football is sending out positive signals against the trend," said Hans-Joachim Watzke Executive Committee member @ UEFA • Speaker for the Executive Committee @ Deutsche Fußball Liga e.V. • CEO @ Borussia Dortmund (BVB)
, executive board speaker for DFL e.V. (an association of which the commercial company DFL GmbH has been a wholly-owned subsidiary since 01/07/2001) and therefore also statutorily chairman of the supervisory board of DFL GmbH, in the foreward to the economic report presented at the German professional football league's general assembly in Berlin (GER) on 03/09/2025 (document available to download in English).

"Beyond the economic dimension, football has a positive impact. Our stadiums are places where everyday life takes a break for 90 minutes. Places where people from all walks of life can come together and share emotions and unforgettable moments. There is a great need for this," added Watzke.

"Over the course of the 2023-24 season, German professional football once again sold a record number of tickets: more than 20.7 million. TV ratings are also at a record level," added the German executive.


  • The reason why the DFL did not present its 2023-24 financial statement until 03/09/2025 is because a number of German clubs prepare their accounts on a calendar year basis, meaning that the overall figures for 2023-24 could not be calculated before 31/12/2024.

Bundesliga/2.Bundesliga squad costs down to 34% of total expenditure

DFL elective general assembly, in Berlin (GER) on 03/09/2025
DFL elective general assembly, in Berlin (GER) on 03/09/2025 - ©  DFL

For the first time since the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic (2019-20 season), all 18 Bundesliga clubs reported positive equity again. The same applies to 14 of the 18 second division clubs.

The clubs are generating transfer surpluses and financing themselves from a balanced mix of income. In terms of expenditure, a further reduction in the proportion of squad costs is remarkable, especially in an international comparison. If the Bundesliga and 2.Bundesliga are considered together, this proportion is 34%, which is lower than ever before.

In the other four top European leagues (England, Spain, Italy, France), club squad costs account for between 50% and 70% of total expenditure."

Marc Lenz & Steffen Merkel, joint CEOs of DFL GmbH, in the foreward to the DFL Economic Report 2023-24

Marc Lenz & Steffen Merkel, CEOs of the trading company DFL GmbH - ©  DFL

2023-24 Bundesliga/revenue by category: match revenue accounts for less than 11% of total revenue

Breakdown of revenue for the 18 Bundesliga clubs in 2023-24 - ©  DFL

  • Match revenue: €523.7m (10.91% of total revenue)
  • Advertising: €1,018m (21.20%)
  • Media revenue (all competitions): €1,534.1 (31.95%)
  • Transfers: €1,004.8m (20.93%)
  • Merchandising: €271.2m (5.65%)
  • Other (transfer of rights, catering, letting and leasing, membership fees etc.): €450m (9.37%)

Total: €4,801.9m

2023-24 2.Bundesliga/revenue by category: media revenue & match revenue virtually equal

Breakdown of revenue for the 18 2.Bundesliga clubs in 2023-24 - ©  DFL

  • Match revenue: €261.2m (24.45% of total revenue)
  • Advertsing: €166.5m (15.59%)
  • Media revenue (all competitions): €280.4m (26.25%)
  • Transfers: €98.5m (9.22%)
  • Merchandising: €88.1m (8.24%)
  • Other (transfer of rights, catering, letting and leasing, membership fees etc.): €173.5m (16.24%)

Total: €1,068.1m

Deutsche Fußball Liga (DFL)

Activité : Ligue de football professionnel allemande
• organise la Bundesliga (1ère division, 18 clubs) et la 2.Bundesliga (2e division, 18 clubs)
• supervise le processus d’attribution des licences professionnelles aux 36 clubs de 1. et 2.Bundesliga

Sociétés filiales :
Bundesliga International : gestion domestique des droits commerciaux et commercialisation des droits média & marketing internationaux (incorpore DFL Sports Enterprises)
Sportcast  : distribution du signal TV des rencontres de 1. et 2.Bundesliga aux chaînes de télévision nationales et étrangères (inclut Sportec Solutions, joint-venture avec Deltatre pour internaliser la collecte des données à partir de 2017-18)
Liga Travel (joint-venture avec HRG Germany) : agence de voyage spécialisée pour les clubs, sponsors, médias et supporters
DFL Digital Sports : gestion des sites Internet de la Ligue, gestion et commercialisation des images et données d’archive des championnats
Sportec Solutions : joint-venture avec Deltatre, statistiques sportives et technologie sportive

Partenaires :
• Amazon Web Services (machine learning)
Derbystar (ballons) : 2018-2026, remplacé par adidas pour 2026-2030
• Sky Deutschland (TV payante)
• EA Sports (jeux vidéo) : 1998-2027
• Topps (cartes et autocollants à collectionner) : 2008-2029
• Mondelēz International (snacking) : mise en avant de la marque Milka, à partir du 01/01/2021
funny-frisch (snacking) : depuis 2025
Tipico (betting) : 2018-2028


Catégorie : Instances
Entité(s) affiliée(s) : Bundesliga International


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©  DFL
DFL Economic Report 2023-24 presented on 03/09/2025 - ©  DFL